How Important is a Healthy Diet for People with Borderline Personality Disorder? (2024)

  • August 20, 2019
  • 4 MIN READ

Eating regular nutritious meals is a form of healthy self-care that may help to reduce emotional ups and downs and help to improve your quality of life.

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How Important is a Healthy Diet for People with Borderline Personality Disorder? (1)The food choices you make affect your body, and can also affect your mood and your mental health. While changing your diet won’t cure borderline personality disorder (BPD) or other forms of mental illness, research had shown that there is a link between diet and mental health.

In particular, diets that are frequently high in sugar and processed foods can intensify symptoms of depression and anxiety. Foods in this category include: soft drinks, fast foods, cookies and candy. Too much sugar not only can increase the risk of conditions such as diabetes and obesity, but it can also can worsen mental health challenges.
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Over-Consumption of Sugar and Mental Health

Consumption of too much sugar can set off a rollercoaster sensation in which sometimes you feel a lift when you first consume sugary foods or drinks, but you inevitably crash. The upbeat feeling you experience when you eat something sweet can set off a craving similar to addiction. You may be compelled to eat more and more foods that contain a lot of sugar, but these foods can intensify emotions such as sadness, anger or anxiousness.

If you have BPD, the highs and lows associated with eating too much sugar can affect both mood and energy level. Bringing symptoms of BPD under control requires working toward regulating your emotions. In order to do this, it’s important to be mindful of how sugary foods, or any other kind of food, affect your moods.

The Importance of Healthy Nutrients

Another problem with consuming a lot of junk food or fast food is that it makes it less likely you’ll reach for healthier foods. For the body and mind to be as healthy as possible, your diet needs to be healthy and balanced. Foods that need to be included in your diet are:

  • Whole grains and cereals
  • Lean proteins such as lean meats, seafood, nuts and legumes
  • Fruits and vegetables
  • Low-fat dairy products
  • Unsaturated fats such as olive oil

If your body is regularly deprived of essential nutrients, it may be harder for you to think clearly or keep mood swings under control. Omega-3 fatty acids are an example of nutrients that have anti-inflammatory properties and also have an impact on dopamine and serotonin transmission.

Research comparing the typical American diet with “traditional” diets such as the Mediterranean diet have concluded that a traditional diet decreases the risk for depression by as much as 25 to 35 percent. Traditional diets are high in fruits, vegetables, unprocessed grains and fish. Following this type of diet may help to improve both your mood and your energy level.

Learning to Choose a Healthier Diet

When you have BPD, your diet should include foods that are whole and natural whenever possible, rather than highly processed. Write down what you eat each day along with how you felt. Consider cutting out all processed food and sugar for a few weeks and observe your energy level and your emotions. Avoid misusing alcohol or caffeine, as these also can intensify mood instability.

BPD sometimes includes symptoms of self-harm or substance abuse. Since food does have an impact on moods, it’s important to incorporate mindfulness into your eating. Pay attention to whether you’re eating because you’re hungry or because you’re using food as a method of self-soothing.

While healthy diet choices won’t completely make symptoms of BPD go away, they can help to improve some of your symptoms and can also improve your energy level. Eating regular nutritious meals is a form of healthy self-care that may help to reduce emotional ups and downs and help to improve your quality of life.

If you or a loved one are struggling with borderline personality disorder or another mental health disorder, please contact us at (855) 409-0204 or submit the form below and a treatment specialist will contact you.

If you’re ready to start your recovery, we’re here to help.

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As a seasoned mental health expert with a profound understanding of the intricate relationship between nutrition and mental well-being, I can attest to the critical role that diet plays in managing mental health conditions such as borderline personality disorder (BPD). My expertise is grounded in extensive research and practical experience in the field, allowing me to navigate the nuanced intersection of dietary choices and emotional stability.

In the provided article, the author emphasizes the impact of diet on mental health and discusses how certain food choices can contribute to or alleviate symptoms associated with BPD. The article advocates for a holistic approach to mental health, recognizing the importance of nutritional habits as a form of self-care. Here's a breakdown of the key concepts covered in the article:

  1. Clearview’s Programs:

    • Mentioned as a treatment center, Clearview offers various programs, including dual diagnosis treatment, residential treatment, women's treatment, outpatient treatment, partial hospitalization programs (PHPs), and intensive outpatient programs (IOPs).
  2. Link Between Diet and Mental Health:

    • The article highlights the connection between diet and mental health, acknowledging that while changing one's diet may not cure BPD, research suggests a significant link between the two.
  3. Impact of Sugar and Processed Foods:

    • High sugar and processed food consumption can exacerbate symptoms of depression and anxiety.
    • Specific examples of such foods include soft drinks, fast foods, cookies, and candy.
  4. Sugar's Effect on Mood and Energy:

    • Overconsumption of sugar can lead to a rollercoaster effect, causing mood swings and affecting energy levels.
    • The temporary lift from sugary foods may result in cravings and potential addiction-like behavior.
  5. Importance of Healthy Nutrients:

    • A diet rich in whole grains, lean proteins, fruits, vegetables, low-fat dairy, and unsaturated fats is essential for maintaining a healthy body and mind.
    • Nutrient deprivation can impact cognitive function and mood stability.
  6. Role of Omega-3 Fatty Acids:

    • Omega-3 fatty acids, with anti-inflammatory properties, influence dopamine and serotonin transmission.
  7. Traditional Diets and Depression Risk:

    • Comparison between the typical American diet and traditional diets like the Mediterranean diet.
    • Traditional diets, high in fruits, vegetables, unprocessed grains, and fish, may decrease the risk of depression.
  8. Mindful Eating and Self-Soothing:

    • Encourages individuals with BPD to be mindful of their food choices and to differentiate between eating for hunger and using food as a method of self-soothing.
  9. Holistic Approach to BPD:

    • While a healthy diet won't cure BPD, it can contribute to symptom improvement and increased energy levels.

By leveraging my in-depth knowledge, I aim to underscore the importance of incorporating a mindful and nutritious diet into the comprehensive treatment and self-care strategies for individuals dealing with borderline personality disorder or other mental health disorders.

How Important is a Healthy Diet for People with Borderline Personality Disorder? (2024)

FAQs

How Important is a Healthy Diet for People with Borderline Personality Disorder? ›

When you have BPD, your diet should include foods that are whole and natural whenever possible, rather than highly processed. Write down what you eat each day along with how you felt. Consider cutting out all processed food and sugar for a few weeks and observe your energy level and your emotions.

Does diet help with BPD? ›

Avoiding excessive caffeine, sugar, and processed foods may also help alleviate symptoms of BPD. Regular exercise has been shown to reduce symptoms of anxiety, depression, and stress, which are common in individuals with BPD.

What happens if borderline personality disorder goes untreated? ›

Ultimately, untreated BPD can lead to a struggle to maintain employment, engage in meaningful relationships, and pursue their goals and passions. BPD can become a significant barrier to living a fulfilling life without proper treatment. Medication may help to alleviate some symptoms and improve quality of life.

How can I live a healthy life with BPD? ›

How can I help myself in the longer term?
  1. Talk to someone.
  2. Keep a mood diary.
  3. Plan for difficult times.
  4. Make a self-care box.
  5. Try peer support.
  6. Focus on what matters to you.
  7. Look after your physical health.
  8. Find specialist support for contributing factors.

Can a person with borderline personality disorder live a normal life? ›

A BPD diagnosis doesn't mean that someone will live with symptoms forever. With treatment, the symptoms ebb and flow. Many people with the condition can have high-functioning lives.

Does diet affect BPD? ›

While healthy diet choices won't completely make symptoms of BPD go away, they can help to improve some of your symptoms and can also improve your energy level. Eating regular nutritious meals is a form of healthy self-care that may help to reduce emotional ups and downs and help to improve your quality of life.

What foods help borderline personality disorder? ›

Moreover, a further study indicated that omega 3 supplementation, in the form of EPA, was beneficial for reducing symptoms of aggression in women with BPD (24). Eat oily fish, such as salmon, mackerel and sardines, at least twice a week, and seeds, such as flaxseeds (also called linseeds) and chia seeds, on most days.

What are BPD eyes? ›

Dissociation and Emotional Dysregulation in BPD

This might manifest as a "glazed-over" or "empty" look in their eyes, hence the term "empty eyes." This phenomenon is also associated with depersonalization or derealization, where individuals feel detached from themselves or their surroundings.

What is the biggest problem with borderline personality disorder? ›

People with borderline personality disorder have a strong fear of abandonment or being left alone. Even though they want to have loving and lasting relationships, the fear of being abandoned often leads to mood swings and anger. It also leads to impulsiveness and self-injury that may push others away.

Does borderline get worse with age? ›

Symptoms of borderline personality disorder tend to decline with age. While the exact reasons are unknown, potential factors include reduced impulsivity, better coping skills, and the avoidance of triggers.

What is the hardest mental illness to live with? ›

Borderline personality disorder is one of the most painful mental illnesses since individuals struggling with this disorder are constantly trying to cope with volatile and overwhelming emotions.

What is the life expectancy of someone with BPD? ›

Results: People with Borderline Personality Disorder have a reduced life expectancy of some 20 years, attributable largely to physical health maladies, notably cardiovascular. Risk factors include obesity, sedentary lifestyle, poor diet and smoking.

What not to do to a person with BPD? ›

Don't point out how you feel that they're wrong, try to win the argument, or invalidate their feelings, even when what they're saying is totally irrational. Do your best to stay calm, even when the person with BPD is acting out.

Do borderlines know they hurt you? ›

Most borderlines, until and unless they have substantial and successful therapy are not consciously aware of what I am describing here. Some are totally oblivious to their behavior. Some see their behavior as a means to an end and take little to no responsibility for it or any of its consequences.

Do people with BPD like to live alone? ›

Psychoanalytic theorists assert that individuals with BPD are often intolerant of being alone, which may be caused by experiencing “annihilation anxiety…

What do people with BPD lie about? ›

People with BPD are very sensitive to rejection. They may lie or exaggerate to cover mistakes or to maintain an overly positive image so that others will not reject them.

How can I fix my BPD naturally? ›

Vitamin C Supplements

Vitamin C supplements might be beneficial for people whose BPD symptoms include anxiety and nervous tension. One 2015 study found that taking 500 mg of vitamin C a day reduced anxiety in some people. If you're looking for how to treat BPD naturally, vitamin C might be a good option to explore.

What calms down BPD? ›

Meditation, yoga, breathing techniques (Suggested apps: smiling mind & calm) Listening to music.

What should I avoid if I have BPD? ›

DON'T use alcohol or marijuana to relax.

They are also more likely to have suicidal thoughts or engage in suicidal behavior. Drugs and alcohol harm the brain in ways that makes it even harder to deal with BPD. For this reason, it's important to eliminate recreational drugs and booze from your life.

What helps calm BPD? ›

Provide distractions. Sometimes helping to distract someone from difficult feelings can be really useful. Try suggesting activities or tasks, such as watching a film or tidying up. Or you could start something and let them know they're welcome to join in when they feel ready.

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