How Much Money Should I Have In Order to Retire in Canada? - Dundas Life (2024)

Want to learn how much Canadians earn and how your income stacks up against the national average?

Are you considering a career change or relocation to Canada and want to know which industries pay well?

You've come to the right place.

While Canada is one of the top twenty highest-paying countries in the world, wages vary greatly across industries and provinces. It is important to know what to expect if you want to know how your income compares to the average or if you plan to settle in Canada. So let's dive in.

  • With an average annual salary of $59,300 in 2022 (Labour ForceSurvey), Canada is among the 20 top paying countries
  • The national average salary is expected to go up by a 4.2% in 2024
  • The mining, quarrying, oil and gas extraction industry pays the highest weekly wages ($2,242)
  • The average yearly income of Canada’s top 1% salary earners was $685,000 in 2021
  • With year-on-year growth of 26.3% in 2021, Arts, entertainment, and recreation was the sector that reported the highest raises
  • Nunavut is the highest paying province or territory in Canada with an average annual salary of $87,355 in 2021 (Statistics Canada)

Average Canadian Household Income for 2024

The average annual salary in Canada in 2021 was $59,300. That number if divided by 12 brings the average monthly salary to $4,942.

Ranked among the top 20 countries with the highest salary, Canada is known for its high quality of life, political stability, and job security for families. All of this makes it a mecca for professionals and top global talents.

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Median Income of Canada

The table shown below lists the median income in Canada by location in 2021 and 2022.

Kindly note the covered period for 2022 is Jan – Apr.

ProvincesAverage Annual Salary 2021Average Annual Salary 2022Percentage of Change
Nunavut$87,355$82,875-5.13%
Yukon$61,812$67,207+8.73%
Northwest Territories$65,017$64,056-1.48%
Alberta$61,865$60,000-3.6%
Newfoundland and Labrador$55,508$57,900+4.2%
Manitoba$$49,661$59,426+17.9%
Saskatchewan$54,371$51,300-5.65%
Ontario$55,524$52,600-5.23%
British Columbia$53,416$50,749-5.12%
Quebec$51,735$53,300+3.03%
Nova Scotia$48,470$45,900-5.45%
Prince Edward Island$45,912$47,515-2.7%
New Brunswick$49,511$43,400-12.34%

Even though many provinces recorded a drop in the average salary in 2022, historically prosperous regions, such as Alberta, British Columbia, Yukon, etc., reported healthy salary growth. If the latest projections are any indication, there is enough reason to be cheerful. According to this government report, the national average salary is slated to jump up by 4.2% in 2024. This reiterates the fact that the Canadian economy is in robust shape, global headwinds notwithstanding.

Fastest Growing Industries in Canada

Knowing which sectors recorded the highest growth in the last year can prove beneficial for people who are starting their careers or considering a career change. Having a job in an industry that is growing fast means more opportunities for higher salaries and promotions.

The finance and insurance, arts and entertainment, and healthcare are some of the fastest growing industries in Canada. Despite the Covid-19 pandemic, the retail industry is seeing a spirited comeback. By understanding which sectors are fast-growing, prospective job seekers can start working toward their chosen field in a role that matches their expertise and interests.

Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation+26.3%
Real Estate+14.6%
Administrative and Support+9.4%
Public Administration+9.3%
Finance and Insurance+9.3%
Health Care and Social Assistance+9.1%
Retail+8.4%

Industries with a Falling Average Yearly Income in Canada

The average yearly income in Canada has gone up since 2019, and the upward trend is likely to continue from 2024 onward, with most experts billing the drop in 2022 as a blip.

All sectors but two recorded a salary growth in 2021. Only the management of companies and enterprises and forestry and timber harvesting sectors did not see an increase in the average pay in 2021.

Management of Companies and Enterprises:+0.0%

Forestry and timber harvesting: -8.9%

Canada’s Lowest-Paying Job Sectors

Canada’s lowest-paying sectors include the arts, entertainment, and recreation and retail sectors.

Even though the average annual salary in the arts, entertainment, and recreation rose by a whopping 26.3% in 2021 — the highest salary growth across all industries — it remains a low-income sector. The average yearly income in this sector in 2021 was only $40,241, which comes to $3353.40 a month.This does little to solve Canada's wealth gap and income inequality.

The retail sector, in comparison, recorded a salary growth of 8.4% in 2021, but the average annual income in this sector is a measly $34,503 or $2,875.25 a month.This barely keeps up with the reported inflation rate between 5 - 8%in 2022.

How Much Money Should I Have In Order to Retire in Canada? - Dundas Life (1)

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Canada’s General Income Statistics

No numbers on their own can provide a comprehensive understanding of a country’s economy. Here are some more statistics to help you gain a better insight into Canada’s economy.

Percentage of Canadians Having an Annual Salary of $100,000 or More

Research shows that 19.1% of Canadians had an annual income of $100,000 or more in 2020 (Statistica). As expected, the average pay varies greatly according to:

  • Industry
  • Education
  • Expertise

In 2020, roughly 18.6% of workers in Canada had an annual salary in the range of $60,000 - $79,000, while nearly 2% Canadians earned less than $5,000 a year.

How is Income Distributed by Age in Canada?

In 2020, the average income of Canadian senior citizens aged 65 and over was $32,000. However, reports also show that roughly 2 million seniors residents in Canada are living on an annual income that is less than $17,000.

Canadians in the age bracket of 45 to 54 have a median income of $66,968 a year. Research shows that individuals generally earn the most when they are between the ages of 45 and 54. Canadian workers in their 40s and 50s age group now earn more money than the younger generation with less skills and experience. While their average yearly income is $66,968, those in the age bracket of 25 to 34 earn roughly $45,953 a year.

Millennials, by contrast, have a yearly income of $44,093 on average. According to the latest income data, people aged between 25 and 35 are making more than Baby Boomers and Gen X made at the same age.

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Gender Income Gap

The gender pay gap, which refers to the difference in average earnings of workers based on gender, is wider than you may think in Canada. The gender income gap for full-time workers is 0.90, meaning women make 90 cents for every dollar men make. For part-time workers, the gap is marginally wider at 0.89. Part-time women workers make 89 cents for every dollar men make.

Pay Gap between Indigenous and Non-Indigenous Workers

Canadian income data shows that there is a considerable wage gap between indigenous and non-indigenous workers. The income gap in rural areas, as expected, is much wider than in metropolitan cities.

In metropolitan cities, indigenous workers make 34% less than their non-indigenous peers. In comparison, they earn up to 88% less than non-indigenous people in rural areas.

On a positive note, university degrees are helping to narrow the gap. Across Canada, indigenous men and women who have a university degree make 15 and 19% less than their non-indigenous peers.

The Top Earners

The average income of Canada’s richest people in the population has increased more sharply than others. For example, in 2018, the top 1% of Canada’s earners had an average annual income of $496,200. In 2021, this figure was $685,000.

The richest 0.1% of earners recorded an even more impressive salary growth in this period. While in 2018 the average yearly income of this group of workers was $1,669,400, in 2021 they were making $2.6 million a year on average.

How Much Does the Average Canadian Family Spend on Tax?

Guess what is the average Canadian household’s biggest expense?

If you said housing, food, or clothing, you are wrong. It is taxes!

In 2021, the average Canadian household spent $39,299 on taxes, both visible (like income tax) and hidden (like taxes on alcohol, cigarettes, hotel rooms, gambling, and gasoline). To put this into perspective, the average Canadian family spent $19,685 on housing in 2021— that is half the amount they spent on taxes. In fact, the average Canadian family’s spending on taxes is more than the combined cost of housing, food, and clothing, limiting their disposable income.

What is the Minimum Hourly Wage in Canada?

The minimum hourly wage in Canada varies by province, with Nunavut paying the highest minimum wage and Saskatchewan the lowest.

ProvinceMinimum Hourly Wage
Alberta$15
British Columbia15.65$
Manitoba$13.50
New Brunswick$13.75
Newfoundland & Labrador$13.70
Northwest Territories $15.20
Nova Scotia$13.60
Nunavut$16.00
Ontario$15.50
Prince Edward Island$13.70
Quebec$14.25
Saskatchewan$13.00
Yukon$15.70

Note:Several provinces, including Ontario, are set to raise their minimum wage on October 1, 2023.

Conclusion

Canada is undoubtedly one of the top countries for salaries, employees compensation, and job opportunities. In 2021, the average annual salary in Canada was $65,773. But keep in mind that salaries vary greatly from one industry to another and one region to another.If you are planning to move to Canada, do consider industry-specific and region-specific stats.

Looking to protect your income from the unexpected?Speak with a Dundas Life licensed insurance advisor today. We can help you protect your family with Canada's top life insurance companies today.

Frequently Asked Questions

Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction is the sector that pays the best. The average weekly pay in this sector is $2,242, which comes to more than $116,584 a year.

Some of the other high paying jobs in Canada include:

  • Specialist physician
  • Software architect
  • Surgeon
  • Lawyer
  • Judge
  • Engineering manager
  • Actuary
  • Engineering Pilot

Lowest paying jobs in Canada include:

  • Service station attendant ($14 per hour)
  • Cashier ($14 per hour)
  • Fast food preparer ($14 per hour)
  • Food preparation worker ($14 per hour)
  • Dishwasher ($14 per hour)
  • Food and beverage server ($14 per hour)
  • Cook ($15.50 per hour)
  • Maid ($16.61 per hour)
  • Hotel clerk ($16 per hour)
  • Bartender ($17 per hour)

In 2021, the average monthly salary in Canada was $5,481. So, an annual pay of $70,000 or more will be above average.

Keep in mind that living costs can vary greatly from one city to another and from one province to another. What is considered a good pay in one city or province may not be enough for living in comfort in another city or province.

Yes, it is. The average cost of living in Canada is $1,832, ( a week?/month?) which is 13% cheaper than in the US ($2,112). However, the average salary in the US is higher than in Canada.

With an average annual salary of $104,410, Calgary is presently the highest-paying city in Canada. Other notable mentions include Regina ($97,940 a year), Oshawa ($92,080 a year), and Victoria ($89,640 a year).

Author

Gregory RozdebaCertified Life Insurance Advisor

Gregory Rozdeba is the CEO of Dundas Life, Canada's leading digital insurance brokerage. He has over 8 years of experience in the life insurance industry. Gregory previously served as Director of Sales at a Toronto-based insurtech firm. He took the company from having no product to raising over $7.6M+ in venture capital to transform the prospect to policy process in Canada. Gregory holds a Bachelor's Degree in Finance & Accounting from Ontario Tech University and a Master of Information Management from FH Joanneum.

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How Much Money Should I Have In Order to Retire in Canada? - Dundas Life (3) How Much Money Should I Have In Order to Retire in Canada? - Dundas Life (4)

How Much Money Should I Have In Order to Retire in Canada? - Dundas Life (2024)

FAQs

How Much Money Should I Have In Order to Retire in Canada? - Dundas Life? ›

Rule 3: 70% of Working Income (or more)

How much money do you need to retire comfortably in Canada? ›

The “4% rule” is another popular method for working out how much you need to retire in Canada comfortably. The idea is that you take out 4% of your savings for every year of retirement. For example, to be able to spend $40,000 a year in retirement, using the 4% rule, you would need to save $1,000,000.

Is 4 million enough to retire in Canada? ›

Following this guidance, you could safely withdraw between $132,000 and $160,000 from your $4 million portfolio at age 55. That's more than three times the $42,842 that an average 55-year-old would need, suggesting your $4 million nest egg will be more than enough.

How much does the average Canadian have in their bank account? ›

And its 2019 figures indicate that Canadians under 35 had average savings of $10,720 in the bank, along with $8,395 in a tax-free savings account (TFSA), and $9,905 in a registered retirement savings plan (RRSP).

How many Canadians have enough money to retire? ›

Only about a third, 35 per cent, of working Canadians 50 and older say they are in the financial position to retire when they want, while almost 40 per cent said they can not afford to retire. Even among older Canadians, over 80, only half of those still working said they could afford to retire when planned.

Can I collect Social Security if I move to Canada? ›

How benefits can be paid. If you have social security credits in both the United States and Canada, you may be eligible for benefits from one or both countries. If you meet all the basic requirements under one country's system, you will get a regular benefit from that country.

How much does the average Canadian retiree live on? ›

As of the most recent information from Statistics Canada, the average Canadian senior family made $69,900 in 2021. When looking at a single senior, that dropped down to an average of $31,400.

What is a good monthly retirement income? ›

As a result, an oft-stated rule of thumb suggests workers can base their retirement on a percentage of their current income. “Seventy to 80% of pre-retirement income is good to shoot for,” said Ben Bakkum, senior investment strategist with New York City financial firm Betterment, in an email.

What percentage of retirees have $3 million dollars? ›

According to EBRI estimates based on the latest Federal Reserve Survey of Consumer Finances, 3.2% of retirees have over $1 million in their retirement accounts, while just 0.1% have $5 million or more.

What percentage of retirees have $4 million dollars? ›

According to a 2020 working paper from the Center for Retirement Research at Boston College, the top 1% of retirees-which a retiree with $4 million in assets would fall into-can expect to pay about 22.7% in state and federal taxes.

How much money does an average person have in Canada? ›

Canadian net worth by age
AgeMedian net worth (2019)
Under 35$48,800
35 to 44$234,400
45 to 54$521,100
55 to 64$690,000
1 more row

What percentage of people have no retirement savings? ›

The study surveyed more than 1,000 U.S. adults about their long-term savings, and the results were alarming: 28% had absolutely nothing saved for retirement. Not surprisingly, 30% doubted they'd ever be able to retire. It's a predicament that many financial advisers are all too familiar with.

What is the average net worth of a 60 year old in Canada? ›

Canadians under 35 years old had a net worth of $48,800 on average. This number jumps to $243,400 for those between 35 and 44 years old. For those between 45 and 54 years of age, it reaches $521,100. The median net worth for those aged 55 to 64 is slightly higher at $690,000.

How many people in Canada have no savings? ›

The survey, which polled 2,000 Canadian employees, found 44 per cent haven't set aside any money for retirement in the past year, a six per cent increase from 2022, while 32 per cent said they've never set aside money for retirement.

Is life in Canada becoming unaffordable? ›

Here's the bottom line: the cost of living in the country has become unaffordable for many. In 2023, there were numerous news reports of growing line-ups for food banks, students dumpster-diving, people moving into shelters and tent communities because they cannot find accommodation.

What if I have no enough money for retirement? ›

If you retire with no money, you'll have to consider ways to create income to pay your living expenses. That might include applying for Social Security retirement benefits, getting a reverse mortgage if you own a home, or starting a side hustle or part-time job to generate a steady paycheck.

Can I retire at 60 with $500 K in Canada? ›

Overall, retiring at 60 is doable with $500,000 but it may not be doable for you. It really depends on your personal living situation and what your potential expenses are going to be.

How long will $500,000 last in retirement in Canada? ›

The average retirement age in Canada is 65, estimating the $500,000 is to last you 25 years your yearly retirement income would be $20,000.

At what age can you retire with $1 million dollars in Canada? ›

Based on this, if you retire at age 65 and live until you turn 84, $1 million will probably be enough retirement savings for you. However, it's important to remember there is no one-size-fits-all amount.

Do you really need 1.7 million to retire in Canada? ›

The Star reached out to several financial experts and all agreed: you don't need $1.7 million to retire. In fact, that number is “absurd,” said Malcolm Hamilton, a retired actuary. “This survey says all Canadians need to save the same, but we know that's not the case,” said Hamilton.

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