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Conversions: Temperature
Conversions: Weight
Conversions: Volume
Conversions: Pounds and Kilograms
Ratio and Proportion
Metric System
Metro System
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Health professionals use the metric system, so it is important to be familiar with it for appropriate dosing calculations and administration. In the metric system, weight is measured in units of grams; as we commonly see prescriptions written in grams and milligrams. 1 kilogram (kg) = 1,000 grams (g), 1 gram (g) = 1,000 milligrams (mg), 1 milligram (mg) = 1,000 micrograms (mcg), and 1000 micrograms (mcg) = 1 milligram (mg). In the metric system, the liter (L) is used to describe volume. One liter = 1000 milliliters (mL). The meter is used to describe length in the metric system. Conversions between the units in the metric system can be done by multiplying or dividing by 1000. To convert larger to smaller, multiply by 1,000, or move the decimal point 3 places to the right. To convert smaller to larger, divide by 1,000, or move the decimal point 3 spaces to the left.
9 KEY FACTS
WEIGHT
Kilogram (kg)
Killa-graham-cracker
In the metric system,the gram (g/gm) is used to describe weight. 1 kilogram (kg)= 1,000 grams (g).
Gram (g/gm)
Graham-cracker
In the metric system, the gram (g/gm) is used to describe weight. 1 gram (g) = 1,000 milligrams (mg).
Milligram (mg)
Millionaire-graham-cracker
In the metric system, the gram (g/gm) is used to describe weight. 1 milligram (mg) = 1,000 mcg.
Microgram (mcg)
Microphone-graham-cracker
In the metric system, the gram (g/gm) is used to describe weight. 1,000 microgram (mcg) = 1 milligram (mg).
Liter (L)
Liter-of-cola
In the metric system, the liter (L) is used to describe volume.1 liter = 1,000 milliliters (mL).
Milliliter (mL)
Millionaire-liter-of-cola
In the metric system, the liter (L) is used to describe volume. 1 liter = 1,000 milliliters (mL).
LENGTH
Meter (m)
Meter-Pan
In the metric system, the meter is used to describe length.
CONVERTING
Larger to Smaller: Multiply
Large Metro Car Turned into a Small Metro Car by Multiplying
The metric system applies the idea that units within the system get larger or smaller by a power of 10. Conversions between the units in the metric system can be done by multiplying or dividing by 1,000. To convert larger to smaller, multiply by 1,000, or move the decimal point 3 places to the right.
Smaller to Larger: Divide
Small Metro Car Turned into a Large Metro Car by Dividing
The metric system applies the idea that units within the system get larger or smaller by a power of 10. Conversions between the units in the metric system can be done by multiplying or dividing by 1,000. To convert smaller to larger, divide by 1,000 or move the decimal point 3 spaces to the left.
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