Odds Of Getting a Literary Agent (2024)

How Hard Is It to Get a Literary Agent?

Though the odds of getting a literary agent are daunting, don’t let that stop you. Book agents reject 95-99% of all submissions, but you can increase your chances of being part of the group of successful authors who get representation.

How did we come up with the statistic saying the chances of getting a publishing agent are 1 in 6,000? The best book agents get 1,000-1,500 queries per month. Some of those author representatives only offer contracts to six new clients per year. Many publishing agents offer to represent more authors per year, but six is a common number so let’s use that as an example.

If a literary agent offers to represent no more than six new writers in a year, that’s an average of just one new author every two months. In that scenario, the chances of getting a literary agent would be 1 in 3,000. Book agents who are very successful, however, aren’t just looking for new or debut writers. They’re looking for proven writers.

Publishing agents love established authors who’ve already published books with major publishers: writers who need new book agents because their previous author representatives retired, passed away, etc. And some of those writers are bestselling or successful authors with a strong history of sales, and strong author platforms.

Don’t let the odds of getting a literary agent stop you from querying though. Understanding the odds is only half the battle. Now that you know the chances of getting a publishing agent, you can use that understanding to help you be realistic, adjust your strategy, and increase your odds.

Is It Impossible to Get a Book Agent?

To a great extent, getting a book agent isn’t luck. It’s a decision. This literary agent guide shows how and why that’s the case, and how authors of all book genres–fiction, nonfiction, and children’s books–can significantly increase their chances of getting a literary agent.

Improve Your Chances of Getting a Book Agent

The odds of getting a literary agent are discouraging and prevent some authors from seeking representation. Other authors stop trying to get representation too soon. Instead, do these four things to increase the likelihood you will get a book agent.

  1. Acknowledge the difficult odds of getting a book agent.
  2. Focus mostly on what you can do to increase your chances of getting a publishing agent.
  3. Improve your book, query letter, synopsis, book proposal (primarily for nonfiction authors), author profile or platform (also primarily for nonfiction authors).
  4. Consider getting 1-on-1 support to do all the above.

Stay focused on what you have control over and what you can do to increase your chances of getting a literary agent vs dwelling on the depressing odds of getting a book agent. It’s not about being naive about how hard it is to get a literary agent. It’s about being empowered, staying positive, and staying productive.

This article about the odds of getting a book agent–and the best way to increase your chance of getting a book agent–was written by former publishing agent turned author coach Mark Malatesta, creator of The Directory of Literary Agents,host of Ask a Book Agent, and founder of Literary Agent Undercover and The Bestselling Author.

Mark has helped hundreds of writersget offers from book agents and/or traditional publishers.Authors of all Book Genreshave used ourLiterary Agent Advice coaching/consulting to get theBest Literary Agents at the Top Literary Agencieson our List of Literary Agents.

Odds of Getting a Literary Agent? – Next Steps

Now that you know the chances of getting a literary agent, click here to:

  1. See the next part of this guide to getting a book agent,How Long Does it Take to Get a Literary Agent?
  2. Visit ourAsk a Publishing Agentpage, where you’ll find acomplete list of questions and answers about getting a book agent.
Odds Of Getting a Literary Agent (2024)

FAQs

Odds Of Getting a Literary Agent? ›

What are the odds of getting a literary agent? 1 in 6,000. However, writers can increase their chances of getting a book agent using these tips. This article about the chances of getting a publishing agent is part of our free 15-Part Guide About How to Get a Book Agent.

What percent of authors get an agent? ›

Some agents will accept fewer. So, as a rough rule of thumb, and allowing for plenty of variation, the chance of getting an agent are about 1 in 1000. That sounds frightening, but you can and should apply to more than one agent, so the 1 in 1000 is perhaps more like 1 in 100. And, in any case, it's not about the odds.

What is a good request rate for literary agents? ›

That, combined with my own experience in the industry, shows that authors usually query a few dozen literary agents before getting an offer of representation. I would consider an average range to be anywhere between 30 to 70 queries, which I know can sound like a lot.

How long does it take to find a literary agent? ›

No matter what type of books you write, you can get a book agent in 30 days or less–or it can take up to a year or longer. In most cases, it takes longer than one month. However, there's no reason for it to take longer than a year to query every publishing agent who represents your type of book.

Is it worth having a literary agent? ›

The role of literary agents

That means if your dream is to get your book published with one of the Big 5 (Penguin Random House, Hachette, HarperCollins, Simon and Schuster, and Macmillan) or any other big mainstream publishing house, your odds will be much improved when you work with an agent.

Do first time authors need agents? ›

The quick answer is, "Depends." If your goal is to get published by one of the imprints at Penguin Random House or HarperCollins, then you'll need a literary agent just to get over the transom. Many mid-sized publishers require an agent as well. In these cases, writers need a literary agent.

Are literary agents hard to get? ›

Though the odds of getting a literary agent are daunting, don't let that stop you. Book agents reject 95-99% of all submissions, but you can increase your chances of being part of the group of successful authors who get representation.

Did JK Rowling have a literary agent? ›

Christopher Little, who ran the agency, also managed Harry Potter author J. K. Rowling from 1995 until 2011 and has been credited with single-handedly managing Rowling's career and turning the Harry Potter franchise into a multi-million pound industry.

What is the average cost of a literary agent? ›

The cost of hiring a literary agent in the United States typically ranges from 15 to 25 percent of the author's advance and royalties. This percentage is usually negotiable, depending on the agent and the specific deal.

How many literary agents before giving up? ›

Getting Your Numbers

As you're writing your book make the list of agents who represent books in your genre and who you want to query. Honestly, 100 should be the absolute cap, but in most cases, I think you're going to be somewhere around 50. And then you're done.

What should you not say to a literary agent? ›

What NOT to Say to a Literary Agent (or Editor)
  • What NOT to Say to a Literary Agent (or Editor).
  • The DON'Ts:
  • Don't say your book is the next best seller.
  • Don't be informal. ...
  • Don't pitch a book in a genre the agent doesn't accept.
  • Don't say, “My book is for everyone.” That's just not possible.

At what point should I get a literary agent? ›

You should have the entire manuscript complete before reaching out to any literary agent. That's because if an agent is interested in your project, the very next step they are going to take is to request the full manuscript. You don't want to end up in the situation where you have to delay sending over that manuscript.

Who is the best literary agent for new authors? ›

Best Literary Agents for New Writers | 25 Top Book Agents for First-Time Authors and Debut Authors
  • Marly Rusoff (Marly Rusoff & Associates)
  • Jenny Bent (The Bent Agency)
  • Susan Golomb (Writers House)
  • Dorian Karchmar (William Morris Endeavor)
  • Daniel Lazar (Writers House)
  • Bill Clegg (The Clegg Agency)

How likely are you to get a literary agent? ›

There is a 1 in 3,000 to 1 in 6,000 chance of authors getting picked up by a literary agent over the year, depending on the number of new writers an agent can assign in 12 months. Most of the literary agents will consider books in general fiction (51.74%) and general nonfiction (54.19%) category.

What is the success rate of authors? ›

Within the book publishing industry, it is agreed that the odds of an author getting their work published stands between 1% and 2%. Despite this low number, more than 95% of manuscripts received by publishers and agents are below the level the standard required.

How much do agents take from authors? ›

While there are a few exceptions, the most common commission for a literary agent is 15%. If an agent places a book with a publisher and negotiates a $25,000 advance, that agent will take out their 15% (or $3,750) and send the rest (or $21,250) to their client.

What percentage of authors actually get published? ›

Editors and publishers agree that the odds of being published are only 1-2%. That is, they only accept, and publish, one or two out of every hundred manuscripts they receive.

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