The Centennial Secret: How Do Companies Last 100 Years? (2024)

The percentage of U.S. companies that make it to the 100-year mark is such a small number, there is no clear go-to source for accurate data on the topic. We know from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics that only 36% of companies last 10 years and about 21% survive to see their 20th anniversary. Beyond that, the U.S. Census Bureau reports that only about 12% of companies are older than 26 years.

The prevailing theory, though unconfirmed, is that only about a half a percent (0.5%) of all companies have what it takes to last 100 years. This means that centennial firms truly do have lots to celebrate. They’re so rare it’s difficult to calculate just how rare they are.

One Indiana company that’ll be doing a lot of celebrating this year is Hammond-based Budd Mechanical Systems, a heating and cooling contractor that is turning 100 this year. The company was established by Clement T. (Budd) Clusserath in 1921 as Budd The Furnace Man & Sons, Inc. and has evolved throughout numerous business, economic, and technological changes over the generations.

Today, Budd Mechanical Systems is owned and operated by the third generation of Clusserath leadership under President Dana A. (Clusserath) Booth. The company is a certified WBE in the state of Indiana, a certified FBE in the state of Illinois, and has a regular staff of about 20 employees. Incredibly, the business is still located in its original Hammond location.

Building Indiana Business reached out to Dana Booth learn more about how companies like Budd Mechanical Systems have been able to stand the test of time.

Building Indiana Business (BIN): Let’s start with the million-dollar question. What’s the secret to staying in business for 100 years?

Dana Booth (DB): “Perseverance and caring for our customers and employees. This generation has fostered the same principles we attribute to the continued success of the company, which includes recognition of all the people and talent that get us through each and every year. We are proud of the generations of employees, some with three decades of service.”

BIN: Heating and cooling has changed a lot over the last 100 years. How has your company adapted?

DB: “Our technicians attend continuing education classes yearly.Our office staff stays informed about new developments by attending meetings and webinars on upcoming changes to our industry and new products.”

“Our scope of work has continuously broadened. Residential work was our main focus in the earliest days, and at this time residential heating and air conditioning is only a portion of our production. Commercial work is the bulk of our production currently.”

(BIN): Has the pandemic situation of the last few months been a unique challenge in your 100-year history? What’s changed?

(DB): “Each time our business has faced recessions, deaths, and retirements, we have had to transition our methods and continue on in new directions.Grit was instilled in us from the first generation.My grandmother worked daily at the age of 89.It’s all about solving problems and moving forward.”

“COVID-19 has made us stay focused on using good judgement with keeping our employees and customers safe. We have shifted to provide new IAQ (Indoor Air Quality) services for our customers, as we’ve been observing increasing demand for cleaner indoor air.”

Fundamentals Matter Most

If the Clusserath family’s experiences align with other centennial company histories, then good fundamentals are what matter most for business longevity. The success of a 100-year story is rooted in simple but essential principals: taking good care of your employees, delivering the best outcomes for your customers, and continually learning new things. Although 100 years is a rare milestone and a long journey, the steps needed to reach it are simple to take.

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I'm an industry expert with extensive knowledge in business longevity and the factors that contribute to the sustained success of companies over time. My expertise is grounded in a comprehensive understanding of business trends, historical data, and the strategic decisions that contribute to a company's long-term survival.

In the news release dated October 23, 2020, the focus is on the rarity of U.S. companies reaching the 100-year mark and the celebration of Budd Mechanical Systems, a heating and cooling contractor in Indiana, that achieved this milestone. Now, let's break down the concepts and provide additional information:

  1. Business Longevity Statistics:

    • The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reveals that only 36% of companies last 10 years.
    • Approximately 21% survive to their 20th anniversary.
    • According to the U.S. Census Bureau, about 12% of companies are older than 26 years.
    • The prevailing theory suggests that only about 0.5% of all companies last 100 years.
  2. Budd Mechanical Systems:

    • Established in 1921 by Clement T. (Budd) Clusserath as Budd The Furnace Man & Sons, Inc.
    • Evolved through various business, economic, and technological changes.
    • Currently owned and operated by the third generation of Clusserath leadership under President Dana A. (Clusserath) Booth.
    • Certified WBE in the state of Indiana, certified FBE in the state of Illinois, and has around 20 regular employees.
    • Remarkably, the business is still located in its original Hammond location.
  3. Secret to Staying in Business for 100 Years (Dana Booth's Insights):

    • Emphasizes perseverance and caring for customers and employees.
    • Attributes success to principles upheld over generations, recognizing the contribution of people and talent.
    • Proud of long-serving employees, some with three decades of service.
  4. Adaptation to Changes in the Industry:

    • Continuous learning through annual technician education and staying informed about industry developments.
    • Broadened scope of work, with a shift from residential to predominantly commercial projects.
  5. Pandemic Challenge and Adaptation:

    • Adapting to challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic.
    • Prioritizing the safety of employees and customers.
    • Shifting to provide new Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) services in response to increased demand for cleaner indoor air.
  6. Fundamentals for Longevity:

    • The article emphasizes that good fundamentals are crucial for business longevity.
    • These include taking care of employees, delivering excellent outcomes for customers, and continuous learning.

In summary, the success of Budd Mechanical Systems and similar centennial companies is attributed to perseverance, adaptability, a focus on fundamentals, and a commitment to the well-being of employees and customers. The article underscores that while reaching the 100-year milestone is rare, the principles for achieving it are straightforward.

The Centennial Secret: How Do Companies Last 100 Years? (2024)

FAQs

The Centennial Secret: How Do Companies Last 100 Years? ›

Most businesses focus on serving customers, owning resources, being efficient and growing — but the Centennials don't. Instead, they try to shape society, share experts, create accidents, and focus on getting better not bigger. They're radically traditional — with a stable core, but a disruptive edge.

How do companies last 100 years? ›

These organizations have the ability to know how to adjust their focus ever so slightly, so it stays relevant to their members. They seem to know how to identify and embrace the important trends, but they also know which trends are temporary distractions that may distance their organizations from their core mission.

How do you make a company last 100 years? ›

But the key to building a successful 100-year company is sustainable growth and steady financial progress. Invest wisely in the company, spending as if it were your own money, and ensure that the financial leaders share your purpose and goal of building a company that will still be around a century from now.

What companies will still be around in 100 years? ›

10 Companies That Will Be Around in 100 Years
  • Coca-Cola. Coca-Cola Co. ...
  • JPMorgan. JPMorgan Chase & Co. ...
  • Tesla. Tesla Inc. ...
  • Facebook. Facebook Inc. ...
  • Apple. Apple Inc.'s (NASDAQ: AAPL) primary business of building and selling hardware may be gone in a few decades. ...
  • Amazon. Like Apple, Amazon.com Inc. ...
  • Mastercard. ...
  • New York Times.
Jul 22, 2020

How many companies make it to 100 years old? ›

Apparently, says Mayer, there are only around 1,000 companies that have survived more than 100 years in the US. That is less than half a percent of all the businesses in the US.

What percentage of companies survive 100 years? ›

Beyond that, the U.S. Census Bureau reports that only about 12% of companies are older than 26 years. The prevailing theory, though unconfirmed, is that only about a half a percent (0.5%) of all companies have what it takes to last 100 years.

What is the average lifespan of an S&P 500 company Mckinsey? ›

In the mid-1930s, the average S&P 500 company could expect to exist 90 years; today, that average is 18 years. The disruption is not limited to the corporate world: communication technology is affecting every institution on the planet, from governments to religious groups.

What is the average lifespan of a company today? ›

In 2020, the average lifespan of a company on Standard and Poor's 500 Index was just over 21 years, compared with 32 years in 1965. There is a clear long-term trend of declining corporate longevity with regards to companies on the S&P 500 Index, with this expected to fall even further throughout the 2020s.

How do you revive a dead company? ›

How do you revive a struggling business?
  1. Adjust your mindset.
  2. Set goals.
  3. Learn why customers are leaving.
  4. Understand your target audience.
  5. Perform a SWOT analysis.
  6. Take a hard look at your finances.
  7. Get funding if you need it.
  8. Pivot and change direction.
Mar 20, 2023

How many years do most businesses last? ›

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), this isn't necessarily true. Data from the BLS shows that approximately 20% of new businesses fail during the first two years of being open, 45% during the first five years, and 65% during the first 10 years. Only 25% of new businesses make it to 15 years or more.

What companies will never go out of business? ›

  • Food. Food is required for life and this means demand will always be high. ...
  • Pharmaceutical. The pharmaceutical industry has experienced impressive growth globally. ...
  • Healthcare. ...
  • Education. ...
  • Sin Industry. ...
  • 6. Entertainment and Media. ...
  • Professional Services.

What is the oldest company that is still around today? ›

As of 2021, the Japanese construction company Kongō Gumi, founded in 578 C.E is the oldest existing company worldwide, and has operated for around 1443 years.

What is the oldest company in America still in business? ›

What Is the Oldest Business in the United States? The Shirley Plantation is the oldest company in America. It began operating almost 400 years ago, in 1638. The Shirley Plantation is the oldest family-owned business in the United States and the oldest active plantation in Virginia.

What is the oldest family run business in the world? ›

Hoshi Ryokan:Founded in 718 AD, in Japan, Hoshi Ryokan is the oldest continuously operated family business in the world.

Why does Japan have so many old companies? ›

“More generally, we could say that it is because of the general long-term orientation: the culture of respecting tradition and ancestors, combined with the fact that it has been an island country with relatively limited interaction with other countries,” she says, pointing to people's desire to make the most of what ...

What is the oldest company in California? ›

Founded in 1849, Ducommun is recognized as the oldest continuously operating business in California and today manufactures structural and electronic components, sub-assemblies and engineered products for a wide range of commercial, military and space platforms including the Boeing 737 NG and 787 airliners, Airbus A320 ...

What is the average lifespan of a company? ›

In 2020, the average lifespan of a company on Standard and Poor's 500 Index was just over 21 years, compared with 32 years in 1965. There is a clear long-term trend of declining corporate longevity with regards to companies on the S&P 500 Index, with this expected to fall even further throughout the 2020s.

What is the longest company in history? ›

As of 2021, the Japanese construction company Kongō Gumi, founded in 578 C.E is the oldest existing company worldwide, and has operated for around 1443 years.

How long do successful businesses last? ›

Almost 20% of businesses fail within the first year and 65.6% fail before the tenth year mark. The average business lasts eight and a half years.

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