Which are three main factors that cause population change? (2024)

The correct option is C

Births, deaths and life expectancy


Answer: The correct answer is option (B) – Births, Deaths and Migration

  • Birth rate, Death rate, Migration are the factors influencing population change.
  • Natural growth rate is the main reason behind the population increase in the world.
  • In a country, the natural growth rate is the difference between the birth rate and the death rate.
  • Natural causes of population change are deaths and births.
  • The number of live births per 1,000 people is the usual way to measure the birth rate.
  • The number of deaths per 1,000 people is known as the death rate.
  • Migration is the movement of people from one area to another area.
  • Immigrants are people who arrive in a country and emigrants are people who leave a country.
  • Countries like the USA, Australia and many countries in Europe have increased in population due to immigration, whereas countries like Sudan have reduced population due to emigration.

Which are three main factors that cause population change? (2024)
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