What are the 3 types of antonyms and examples?
There are three different types of antonyms: complementary, gradable, and relational. Complementary antonyms are opposite words which have only one possible alternative. There are no other possible opposites for either words in the pair. For example: dead and alive, odd and even, entrance and exit.
There are three types of English antonyms: contrary antonym, complementary antonym and converse antonym. According to the traditional linguistics, antonyms are totally opposite in meaning.
An antonym is a word that has an opposite definition compared to that of another word. For example, “hot” is an antonym for “cold.” There are a few different types of antonyms including contronyms (also known as auto-antonyms), graded antonyms, complementary antonyms, and converse antonyms).
- Auto-antonym. In auto antonym, the word has one opposite meaning, including two different meanings for that word. ...
- Complementary Antonyms. The words that have direct absolute opposites is known as complementary antonyms. ...
- Converse Antonyms. ...
- Graded.
- Admire – Detest.
- Bravery – Cowardice.
- Crooked – Straight.
- Dainty – Clumsy.
- Economise – Waste.
There are four different kinds of antonyms- auto-antonyms, complementary antonyms, relational antonyms, and graded antonyms.
A gradable antonym is one of a pair of words with opposite meanings where the two meanings lie on a continuous spectrum. Temperature is such a continuous spectrum so hot and cold, two meanings on opposite ends of the spectrum, are gradable antonyms.
Graded antonyms are pairs of words with opposite meanings which are on a continuous spectrum. Some examples of graded antonyms are hard and soft, best and worst, wet and dry.
In linguistics and lexicography, hyponym is a term used to designate a particular member of a broader class. For instance, daisy and rose are hyponyms of flower. Also called a subtype or a subordinate term. The adjective is hyponymic.
That's a normal question. The antonym pairs like husband/wife, doctor/patient, teacher/student, buy/sell, above/below and employer/employee are all converse antonymy. They show a reversal relationship.
What is an example of overlapping antonyms?
Example: 'good' vs. 'bad'; 'x is better than y' does not entail 'x is good', but 'x is worse than y' entails 'x is bad'.
| Word | Synonym | Antonym |
|---|---|---|
| good | great | bad |
| cheap | inexpensive | expensive |
| interesting | fascinating | boring |
| quiet | still | noisy |
An antonym is a type of word that has the opposite meaning to another word. For example, an antonym for 'good' is 'bad', and an antonym for 'hot' is 'cold'.
...
Theory:
| No. | Words | Antonyms |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Beauty | Ugly |
| 2 | Seen | Unseen; invisible |
| 3 | Sunlight | Night; moonlight; darkness |
| 4 | Grow | Shrink; reduce |
- absent - present. abundant - scarce. ...
- backward - forward. bad - good. ...
- calm - windy, troubled. can - cannot, can't. ...
- dangerous - safe. dark - light. ...
- early - late. east - west. ...
- fade - brighten. fail - succeed. ...
- generous - stingy. gentle - rough. ...
- happy - sad. hard - easy.
| Word | Antonym-1 | Antonym-3 |
|---|---|---|
| Accept | Refuse | Deny |
| Accurate | Inaccurate | Unreliable |
| Advantage | Disadvantage | Impotence |
| Alive | Dead | Sluggish |
- encouragement.
- indecision.
- praise.
- reward.
- accusation.
- charge.
| Word | Synonyms | Antonyms |
|---|---|---|
| Scared | Frightened, afraid, fearful, panicky, worried | Calm, composed, confident |
| Innocent | blameless, guiltless, clear | Guilty, culpable, blameworthy |
| Difficult | Hard, strenuous, heavy, tough | Easy, straightforward, simple |
| Boring | Dull, tedious, monotonous | Interesting, absorbing, fascinating, gripping |
- Abundant – Scarce. Abundant: Available in Large Quantities. ...
- Artificial – Natural. Artificial: Produced by human beings instead of occurring naturally. ...
- Bold – Timid. ...
- Intrepid – Cowardly. ...
- Grumpy – Amiable. ...
- Castigate – Praise. ...
- Affable – Unfriendly. ...
- Tranquil – Excitable.
The term Antonym means a phrase or word which means just the opposite to the given the word or phrase in the same language.
How do you identify antonyms?
In simple words, an Antonym is the opposite of another word. For example, the Antonym of day is night. However, do remember that a word may have more than one Antonym.
Antonyms are words with opposite meanings, like hot and cold, good and bad, and happy and sad.
Auto-antonym: An auto-antonym is a word that has two meanings, including one with an opposite meaning. It has several different names, including “contronym” and “Janus word.” Examples of auto-antonyms include “bound,” “dust,” “consult,” and “fast.”
A relational antonym is one of a pair of words that refer to a relationship from opposite points of view. There is no lexical opposite of teacher, but teacher and pupil are opposite within the context of their relationship. This makes them relational antonyms.
| Awake | Asleep |
|---|---|
| Alive | Dead |
| Admit | Deny, Reject |
| Adore | Hate |
| Accept | Decline, Refuse |
Dog, for example, is a hypernym for dachshund, Chihuahua, and poodle. Superhero is a hypernym for Batman and Spider-Man. A word can't be a hypernym if there are no other words that can be classified under it. Hypernyms are also called generic terms or superordinates.
- Bad: awful, terrible, horrible.
- Good: fine, excellent, great.
- Hot: burning, fiery, boiling.
- Cold: chilly, freezing, frosty.
- Easy: Simple, effortless, straightforward.
- Hard: difficult, challenging, tough.
- Big: large, huge, giant.
- Small: tiny, little, mini.
A hypernym is a word that names a broad category that includes other words. "Primate" is a hypernym for "chimpanzee" and "human." Whenever you see a word ending in nym, you know it's going to be some kind of name. In this case, a hypernym is the name of a broader category of things.
ˈant-ə-ˌnim. : a word of opposite meaning. "hot" and "cold" are antonyms. antonymous.
For example to have a husband, you must have a wife. Therefore, husband and wife are complementary antonyms.
What is an antonym for monospaced?
synonyms: constant-width font, fixed-width font, typewriter font. Antonyms: proportional font.
A superset is just the inverse of a subset.
Opposite of slanted, curled or bending to one side. even. level. straight. symmetrical.
Here are some antonyms you can use for written: Implicit. Oral. Spoken. Unscripted.
- easy.
- effortless.
- facile.
- helpful.
- nice.
- trivial.
- calm.
- free.
Antonyms are words that have the exact opposite meaning of another word. Antonyms derive its name from the word "anti" meaning "opposite" and "onym" meaning "name". Antonyms are important because it helps to understand the exact meaning of the word given.
Answer and Explanation: Always means constantly, consistently, and perpetually. Antonyms for the word always include: never, seldom, infrequently, and nevermore.
'Appropriate' is an adjective which means 'suitable or proper'. Option B - 'Unsuitable' is an adjective which means 'inappropriate or unsuitable', which is the opposite of the given word 'Appropriate'.
The opposite of the word 'unique' is 'common'.
The terms old and young are non-binary antonyms and so are wide and narrow. They are opposite ends of a scale that includes various intermediate terms. Example : Mr Adams may be neither old nor young, the road may be something between wide and narrow.
What is an antonym and give at least five examples?
An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word. For example, the word small means of limited size, while big means of large size. Happy, a feeling of gladness, is an antonym of sad, a feeling of sorrow. Nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs can all have antonyms, though not all do.
A complementary antonym, sometimes called a binary or contradictory antonym (Aarts, Chalker & Weiner 2014), is one of a pair of words with opposite meanings, where the two meanings do not lie on a continuous spectrum.
- 'Hot' is the antonym/opposite of 'cold. '
- 'Up' is the antonym/opposite of 'down. '
- 'Happy' is the antonym/opposite of 'sad. '
Directional opposites are related to opposite directions on a common axis. forwards - …, advance – retreat, … , left – right, before – after, later - …, yesterday - …, …
A contronym, often referred to as a Janus word or auto-antonym, is a word that evokes contradictory or reverse meanings depending on the context. Specifically, a contronym is a word with a hom*onym (another word with the same spelling but different meaning) that is also an antonym (a word with the opposite meaning).
| Word | Antonym-1 | Antonym-2 |
|---|---|---|
| Bitter | Sweet | Bland |
| Borrow | Lend | Forfeit |
| Bravery | Cowardice | Timidity |
| Broad | Narrow | Quiet |
- Bad: awful, terrible, horrible.
- Good: fine, excellent, great.
- Hot: burning, fiery, boiling.
- Cold: chilly, freezing, frosty.
- Easy: Simple, effortless, straightforward.
- Hard: difficult, challenging, tough.
- Big: large, huge, giant.
- Small: tiny, little, mini.
