What is the effect of long sentences in writing?
Longer sentences add rhythm to your writing. By using both short and long sentences, you add interest and drama to your writing that keeps your readers' attention.
Studies from the American Press Institute have shown that when the average sentence length is 14 words, readers understand more than 90% of what they are reading. At 43 words, comprehension drops to less than 10%. Long, complicated sentences force users to slow down and work harder to understand what they are reading.
Varying your sentence length is a great way to keep your writing interesting. Monotony is a killer of human attention, causing us to ramp down our active focus on repetitive tasks – and this happens all too quickly when sentences of the same length are strung together.
When a sentence has too many ideas and runs on too long, it is called a run-on sentence.
Sentence length is a powerful indicator of the syntactic complexity. Longer sentences typically contain more clauses, thus, more information. Learners that read a long sentence must retain information for an extended period before they arrive at the complete message.
Long sentences
Long and short sentences are often combined in a paragraph to build tension.
Long and convoluted sentences affect comprehension and readability. Period. Without careful crafting, they can be really hard to understand. Then again, too short sentences make for choppy writing without flow and cannot hold complex thoughts.
Why we should avoid using long sentences. A longer sentence is harder to understand than a short one. Or, put concisely by Gov UK, “When you write more, people understand less”. When presented with a string of words, most people won't be able to retain the writer's thoughts from beginning to end.
The use of a variety of sentence structures including extended simple sentences and complex sentences create texts that are more interesting and paint a more vivid picture in the reader's head. Students are able to confidently enhance their writing by understanding how sentences are structured for effect.
Long sentences are usually regarded as being more difficult to read than shorter ones. Sentence length was suggested as a measure of readability as early as 1921 (Kitson, 1921), and since then some measure of sentence length has appeared in almost every readability formula.
Why do you have to avoid long words and long sentences in technical writing?
Your sentences should vary in length just as they can vary in type. However, you want to avoid having too many long sentences because they take longer to read and are often more complex. That is appropriate in academic writing but less so in technical writing.
Sentence length dictates the overall rhythm of your writing, which affects the way your audience perceives your tone.

Wordy sentences contain many unnecessary words. (Not just many words.) These sentences feel “watered down”—like you have to do a lot of work to gain a little information. Good writing is dense and concise; the words in the sentence work hard.
These errors are: run-on sentences; sentence fragments; and overloaded sentences.
- One Idea Per One Sentence.
- Use An Active Voice.
- Use Bullet Points For Lists.
- Avoid Run-On Sentences.
The judge may consider a variety of aggravating or mitigating factors. These include whether the defendant has committed the same crime before, whether the defendant has expressed regret for the crime, and the nature of the crime itself.
The biggest disadvantage of this note-taking method is the revision of the written material. The legibility of the notes decreases sharply together with their amount, which is why it's worth re-writing the numbered sentences into a new place, taking into account the connections between them.
Good academic writing is marked by clarity and comprehensibility. That is why using long sentences is often discouraged. Never-ending sentences not only make the paper dull, but also lead to mistakes. To be safe, use sentences that are short and to-the-point.
Long sentences can be used to slow a description down to create a sense of relaxation or time dragging. Short sentences are more punchy, quick and dynamic, and are good for describing dramatic events or action.
Think of the importance of sentence structure – short, simple sentences or truncated sentences can create tension, haste or urgency, whereas longer compound or complex sentences are slower, and often feature in formal texts.
Why do we stress words in sentences?
Stress is a useful way of signalling what's important in a sentence. It gives the listener clues to listen to parts of the sentence which are more important. If stress is not used, or used incorrectly, the listener may misinterpret the intended meaning, or have difficulty picking out important concepts.
A verbose sentence will distract readers and bury your main point under unnecessary words. 2. Short sentences improve readability. Whether you're writing a novel, a short story, or a piece of academic writing, you can make your writing more accessible with short sentences.
Long sentences are evil for the following reasons: No one really wants to read long sentences in technical prose--they are visually intimidating. Long sentences are harder to understand than short ones. Long sentences often obscure the writer's intent (though the obfuscation is sometimes intentional).
Severity refers to the length of a sentence. Studies show that for most individuals convicted of a crime, short to moderate prison sentences may be a deterrent but longer prison terms produce only a limited deterrent effect. In addition, the crime prevention benefit falls far short of the social and economic costs.
A common writing advice is to keep your sentences short and simple. The argument goes that writing is better when it is concise, because you're more efficiently communicating your ideas. Long sentences take more energy for the reader to process, and you shouldn't require that of the reader if it's not necessary.
The complex sentence is an effective way to show that one idea takes precedence over another. The idea in the complete sentence base is more important than the idea in the dependent phrase.
periodic sentences leave the reader in suspense until the end of the text; declarative sentences avoid any special emotional impact; exclamatory sentences, used sparingly, jolt the reader; interrogative sentences force the reader to think about what you have written; and.
Detailed descriptions using longer sentences and paragraphs slow down the pace. Some entire books use this structure, creating serenity and depth of experience through pacing. Most stories use both. Character building and scene-setting are slower, conflict or catalyzing events are faster.
For instance, writers can use a long paragraph to describe the setting in detail, creating a vivid image for readers and effectively building a scene. Longer paragraphs require more development and thought, so incorporating a long paragraph that is cohesive and creative demonstrates a level of writing expertise.
In English grammar, sentence length refers to the number of words in a sentence. Most readability formulas use the number of words in a sentence to measure its difficulty. Yet in some cases, a short sentence can be harder to read than a long one.
What is the problem with using long or complicated words in academic writing?
"Anything that makes a text hard to read and understand, such as unnecessarily long words or complicated fonts, will lower readers' evaluations of the text and its author."
Why should unnecessary words and phrases be eliminated? Unnecessary words and phrases result in redundancy. A writer can achieve efficiency in writing by using concise words and phrases that denote clear meaning.
- Poor organization. ...
- Misreading the reader. ...
- Writing in “technicalese” ...
- Lengthy sentences. ...
- Big words. ...
- Writer's block. ...
- Poorly defined topic. ...
- Inadequate content.
The audience can affect the mood and tone of the writing because different audiences have different expectations. Tone refers to the author's attitude—how they feel about their subject and their readers. It expresses something of the author's persona, the aspects of their personality they wish to show to their readers.
The rhythm of your sentences will also affect mood. Short sentences will create a fast-paced feeling in prose, or a sense of solemnity in poetry. Long sentences full of commas can sometimes evoke a sense of breathless anxiety (commas force “breaths”).
Answer and Explanation: Sentence structure is not a literary device itself, but it is important for the clarity of writing—and it is important for literary devices as well.
- Use the Key Noun. ...
- Use Active Voice Rather Than Passive Voice Verbs. ...
- Avoid Unnecessary Language. ...
- Use Nouns Rather Than Vague Pronouns as Subjects. ...
- Use Verbs Rather Than Nouns to Express Action. ...
- Avoid a String of Prepositional Phrases.
Sesquipedalian can also be used to describe someone or something that overuses big words, like a philosophy professor or a chemistry textbook. If someone gives a sesquipedalian speech, people often assume it was smart, even if they don't really know what it was about because they can't understand the words.
Wordiness means using more words than necessary within a sentence, especially short, vague words that do not add much meaning.
According to Grammarly's research, run-on sentences are among the top grammar mistakes made by writers worldwide. A run-on sentence contains two or more independent clauses (a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and that can stand alone as a sentence) that are not connected with correct punctuation.
What are the common errors in writing sentences?
- Fragments.
- Comma splice.
- Run-on or fused sentences.
- Subject-verb agreement. Singular verbs. Plural verbs. Subject-verb agreement errors.
- Pronoun reference agreement.
- Shifts.
- Misplaced parts/modifier reference.
- Dangling modifiers.
One of the most common grammar mistakes is using the wrong verb tense. The verb tense tells your reader when the action takes place: in the past, present, or future.
When a sentence has too many ideas and runs on too long, it is called a run-on sentence.
- Separating independent clauses. Look for conjunctions like "and" in your sentences and see if the part after the "and" could be written as an individual sentence.
- Eliminating extra clauses. ...
- Cutting out glue words. ...
- Look for repetition and redundancy.
Lengthier sentences are used to investigate an idea more thoroughly, give vivid description, and develop tension.
For instance, writers can use a long paragraph to describe the setting in detail, creating a vivid image for readers and effectively building a scene. Longer paragraphs require more development and thought, so incorporating a long paragraph that is cohesive and creative demonstrates a level of writing expertise.
The complex sentence is an effective way to show that one idea takes precedence over another. The idea in the complete sentence base is more important than the idea in the dependent phrase.
- No one really wants to read long sentences in technical prose--they are visually intimidating.
- Long sentences are harder to understand than short ones.
- Long sentences often obscure the writer's intent (though the obfuscation is sometimes intentional).
The Guinness Book of Records lists the longest proper sentence as one from William Faulkner's novel 'Absalom, Absalom!' (1,287 words). Some ancient languages, such as Sanskrit and Greek, did not have any punctuation.
A common writing advice is to keep your sentences short and simple. The argument goes that writing is better when it is concise, because you're more efficiently communicating your ideas. Long sentences take more energy for the reader to process, and you shouldn't require that of the reader if it's not necessary.
What are disadvantages of writing long paragraph?
- Long paragraphs are bad for readability.
- Long paragraphs make it difficult to scan a text.
Various educators teach rules governing the length of paragraphs. They may say that a paragraph should be 100 to 200 words long, or be no more than five or six sentences. But a good paragraph should not be measured in characters, words, or sentences. The true measure of your paragraphs should be ideas.
Using short paragraphs is an ideal way to open up your writing and create white space. In turn, this makes your writing more inviting and easier to read. Along with breaking material up into shorter paragraphs, consider adding headings for each paragraph as we did in the following example.
Longer sentences allow you to cram a lot of information into a small number of words. Many of the longest sentences I find in journal articles are being very efficient with words. List sentences, for example, might be 50+ words long, but allow the writer to cover a lot of ground with fewer words.
They're best for combining two or more self-sufficient and related sentences into a single, unified one. Compound sentences give your writing a faster pace and unite related ideas together, but they have a few more extra rules than standard sentences.
When you're writing a long sentence, be sure to keep your subject and your verb close together, and as close as possible to the BEGINNING of the sentence. (If your grammar is a little dusty, all you need to know is that the subject is the main "actor" in the sentence and the verb is the main action or "doing" word.)