How to Calculate Selling Price of a Product + Formula — Katana (2024)

4. Most significant digit pricing

This is why a retailer is more likely to price a product at $19.99 rather than $20.00.

Customers are more likely to make a purchase when it is $19.99 because our brains tell us — “Less than $20.00? It’s a bargain.” Other industries tend to use this technique, such as those in real estate. You can try it yourself.

Take the previous price of $62.50. Would $59.95 be the more enticing price that leads to higher profits?

5. How to find the best pricing strategy

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If your pricing strategy is the same as your competitor’s, then it’s like missing out on utilizing a helpful tool.

Like it or not, customers infer a lot of information about your business from your prices. Another thing — the results of price changes are not always linear. For example, a company could raise its prices by 1% and seeoverall profits increaseby far more than that, even if demand remained the same.

The best strategy you can apply is a flexible one.

For example,WTMWB (What the Market Will Bear)is better during short periods when you need to recoup costs quickly, such as releasing a newSKU after a period of research and development. Cost-plus pricing is how to find the selling price per unit. In contrast, GPMT helps you decide if this approach can scale up.

Once you come up with a suitable price, you can apply the most significant digit pricing.

Commit to changing your price for a set minimum time and stick to that plan. Don’t keep changing prices, as this could reduce your customers’ trust in you.

6. Pricing strategy case study

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Let’s use the example of furniture manufacturers to illustrate the steps to finding a pricing strategy.

You know your manufacturing costs and resources spent, but is this enough to add a markup and call it a day? Definitely not. Pricing is contingent on the current state of the marketplace and where your products fit into it.

First, you need to understand your market.

Do all the research you can on the criteria of furniture pricing. These could be:

  • Direct-to-consumer prices
  • Wholesale prices
  • Consignment prices
  • Any area that deals with selling furniture

You need to figure out how your product fits into the current landscape.

It’s good to set a minimum price that you will not go below. If you think of boundaries like this, it helps you think clearly in the stressful tasks of pricing and negotiation. Don’t undersell yourself or go below your minimum price.

7. Pricing strategy quickfire tips

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  1. Have a strategy, and stick to it
  2. Use pricing analytics torecord manufacturing trends and predict future market changes
  3. Look at the whole picture, not just on a transaction-by-transaction basis
  4. Adopt avalue-based approach to customer satisfaction
  5. Don’t use a one-size-fits-all approach to pricing. Be adaptable.Create pricing plans and product variations for customers with different needs

With these tips and some flexibility, you can steer your business straight to greater profits and customer satisfaction.

8. How to calculate the selling price with Excel

Now you know why finding the right pricing strategy for your business is so important.

But it’s just as important to find the best software to figure out how to determine the price of your products. Solutions like Excel can be an incredibly valuable tool for businesses when it comes to calculating the selling price. It offers various functions and features that make the process more efficient and accurate.

Here are some ways Excel can assist with calculating the selling price:

  • Easy formulas — Basic arithmetic operations in Excel allow users to create custom formulas. It’s simple to set up a formula to calculate the selling price based on factors like COGS, overhead costs, and desired profit margin.
  • Flexibility — Excel offers the flexibility to change input values quickly. Adjust your costs or profit margins and instantly see how it affects the selling price. This way, you can explore different pricing scenarios and find the most suitable option for your business.
  • Time efficiency — Save time and effort compared to manual calculations with Excel’s automatic calculations. Once the formula is set, it can be applied to multiple products or services.
  • What-If Analysis — Using Excel’s “What-If Analysis” tools allows you to project outcomes based on various input values. This helps assess how changes in costs or profit margins impact the selling price and overall business profitability.
  • Data visualization — Excel offers charting and graphing options to visualize pricing data. These visuals help compare selling prices, track customer trends, or analyze the value of different products.
  • Precision and accuracy — Excel handles large quantities of data and complex calculations, accurately determining selling prices.
  • Trend and demand analysis — By organizing past selling prices and sales data, Excel facilitates analysis of historical trends and patterns, aiding data-driven pricing decisions.
  • Availability — Excel is widely available and commonly used across industries, making it a convenient choice for selling price calculations for any business.
How to Calculate Selling Price of a Product + Formula — Katana (2024)

FAQs

What is the formula for calculating selling price? ›

Calculate Selling Price Per Unit

Divide the total cost by the number of units bought to obtain the cost price. Use the selling price formula to find out the final price i.e.: SP = CP + Profit Margin. Margin will then be added to the cost of the commodity in order to identify the appropriate pricing.

How to determine the selling price of a product? ›

Factors that determine the selling price

The most important factor is likely to be the cost of the product itself. If it costs more to produce the item, you'll need to charge more to make a profit. Other essential factors include shipping and handling costs, as well as any taxes that may be applicable.

How do you find the cost of a product sold? ›

At a basic level, the cost of goods sold formula is: Starting inventory + purchases − ending inventory = cost of goods sold. To make this work in practice, however, you need a clear and consistent approach to valuing your inventory and accounting for your costs.

What is the formula for price to sale? ›

To determine the P/S ratio, one must divide the current stock price by the sales per share. The current stock price can be found by plugging the stock symbol into any major finance website. The sales per share metric is calculated by dividing a company's sales by the number of outstanding shares.

What is the formula selling method? ›

an approach to selling in which the salesperson uses a formula such as AIDA - awareness, interest, desire, action - as a guide to taking the buyer from one stage of the buying process to the next; also called the Mental States Approach.

What is the formula for pricing? ›

Formula for pricing a product

The way to calculate it will vary depending on the pricing strategy chosen and your type of business. As a guideline, you can use this formula to establish the selling price of your product or service: Selling price = Direct costs + Indirect costs + Profit margin.

How to calculate cost price formula? ›

Cost Price Formula = {100/(100 – Loss%)} × SP (Selling Price). These formulas provide methods for determining the cost price based on different scenarios involving profit, loss, profit percentage, and loss percentage.

What is the formula for average selling price per item? ›

In order to calculate the ASP, divide the total revenue earned from the product by the total number of units sold. This average selling price is usually reported during quarterly financial results and can be considered as accurate as possible given regulation on fraudulent reporting.

What is the formula for calculating product cost? ›

The total product cost formula is Total Product Cost = Cost of Raw Materials + Cost of Direct Labor + Cost of Overhead. Another useful measure is the production cost per unit. This is calculated from the total production cost divided by the total number of units produced.

What is the formula to calculate cost of sales? ›

Cost of sales = (Beginning Inventory + New Inventory) – Ending Inventory. You'll need to know the inventory cost method that your business or accountant is using. Different approaches are used depending on how your company manages its costs, which impacts the value of cost of sales.

How do you calculate product sold? ›

To calculate the average selling price of a product, take the total revenue earned from the product or service and divide it by the number of products or services sold. Pipedrive, HubSpot, and Salesforce are three of the top sales tracking software tools in the industry.

How do you calculate the sale price? ›

The sale price can be calculated by subtracting the dollar amount of any discount from the original price. A discount can be calculated by multiplying the percentage of the discount by the original price. In some cases, discounts are given as a dollar amount and don't need to be calculated.

What is the SP formula? ›

SP is also one of the critical parameters to calculate the profit or loss of the article. For example, if you go to a shop to buy any item and the shopkeeper prices it at a certain amount, say INR 50, so the INR 50 will be the selling price. The Formula for Selling Price is as follows: SP= CP + Profit.

How to calculate average selling price? ›

The average selling price (ASP) is a term that refers to the average price a good or service is sold for. ASP is simply calculated by dividing the total revenue earned by the total number of units sold.

What is the CP formula? ›

It is commonly used in the estimation of profit and loss calculation in a particular purchase. Different cost price formulas in maths are given below: If in a certain purchase, there is a profit/gain while selling a product, then the formula for C. P. is Cost Price = Selling Price – Profit.

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