Theatre Etiquette | Department of Theatre and Cinema (2024)

Below are some widely accepted and observed guidelines for attending or working in professional theatre.

Audience Member

  • If you cannot use your ticket, turn it in or call the box office and let them know.
  • Arrive and find your seat before curtain.
  • If you arrive after the show has begun, the House Manager may need to delay seating you immediately.
  • Please do not eat anything in the theater. If necessary, unwrap throat lozenges, mints or gum before the performance begins.
  • Do not talk with fellow audience members during the play.
  • There is no use of cell phones or noisemaking devices during the performance. Please silence them before the performance. This includes texting ……the screen is a big distraction to those audience members who are both around and behind you.
  • There is no use of laser pointers during the performance.
  • Please remove any hats during the performance.
  • Please avoid wearing strong perfumes or cologne.
  • Return to your seat promptly before the intermission ends.
  • Do not recite, hum or sing along with the actors.
  • Please keep hands and all other body parts to yourself.
  • Stand up if someone needs to pass in front of your seat and there is not enough room to do so.
  • Do not block aisles or doorways.
  • Remain seated until the houselights come up. Exit in an orderly fashion.
  • Please take your trash and program with you when you leave.
  • Please give your program back to the ushers after the show if you choose not to keep it.

Crew Member

  • Arrive earlier than your call so you are ready to begin work at the call time.
  • Sign in on time and do not ask others to sign in for you.
  • Wear appropriate clothing for your call.
  • Do not eat or drink backstage.
  • Refrain from talking backstage except for show related business.
  • Do not talk to actors except for show related business – it may break their concentration.
  • Do not chat while on headset and turn off your mic when not talking.
  • Do not perform tasks not assigned to you.
  • Do not move or touch a prop that you have not been assigned to use.
  • Report broken props or scenic elements to the stage manager.
  • Acknowledge the stage manager’s calls with a polite “thank you.”
  • Keep your workspace tidy. If you do make a mess, clean it up.
  • No pranks or practical jokes during rehearsals and/or performances.
  • Refrain from using cell phones and computers while on duty backstage, onstage or in the dressing room.

Scene Shop

  • Do not borrow tools/materials without asking.
  • Put tools away when finished – even if you did not use it first.
  • Clean as you work. If you make a mess, clean it up.
  • Do not talk to someone using power tools. Wait until they are finished.
  • If you break a tool, please report it.
  • Horseplay is not appropriate in the shop or onstage.
  • If you are unsure what you are doing – ask!
  • If you are unsure how to use a tool – ask!
  • Warn others of hazards.
  • When you have finished a task, ask what you can do next.
  • Call out when moving overhead rigging or stage elevators.
  • Acknowledge warnings with a polite “thank you.”
  • If you drop something overhead yell “HEADS” immediately and loudly.
  • Report using the last (or nearly the last) of anything.
  • Empty a full trashcan before adding to it. If it is full, take it to the dumpster.
  • Foul language is never appropriate.
  • Refrain from using cell phones or computers.

Performers

  • List all schedule conflicts with rehearsals/performances prior to casting. It is your obligation to adhere to the rehearsal schedule once it is set.
  • Generally, it is good to audition for any/all roles in the play.
  • Check callboard daily.
  • Report to all fittings on time, bathed, wearing deodorant and proper, clean underwear.
  • Arrive early, ready to work for every rehearsal or performance. This affords time to be prepared with pencil, note paper, script and changed into rehearsal clothing.
  • If you will be late or absent from rehearsal, even in an emergency, contact the stage manager as soon as possible.
  • Be attentive in rehearsal. Not only will you be ready when you are needed but you will learn more quickly. Direction, suggestion, information given to another actor may affect/inspire you.
  • Write down ANY AND ALL notes, blocking and direction you are given, preferably in pencil so you can accommodate any changes easily.
  • Observe the off-book deadline by knowing your lines as well as you can. It is customary once a scene is blocked to have it memorized by the next time it is rehearsed.
  • Call for line in rehearsal by staying in character with a minimum of hesitation and loss of focus.
  • Refrain from disputing a director’s note or engaging in lengthy explanations when given direction.
  • Never direct or prompt a fellow actor.
  • Respect the stage manager, designers and all crew. Give them your full attention and acknowledge their calls and instructions with a polite, “thank you”, so they know you hear and understand.
  • Do your homework – research, blocking and line memorization ----outside of rehearsal.
  • Stay close to the rehearsal space and do not leave without being dismissed by the stage manager.
  • In rehearsal, when stopped for direction/discussion/adjustments agree on a point in the text to resume and make sure all involved parties are ready to start. Do not start again until you receive the stage managers “go.”
  • Do not handle/use/sit upon any furniture, props, or costume pieces unless you are required to do so in the play and even then only when necessary.
  • Refrain from using cell phones or computers during rehearsals and performances.
  • Refrain from making suggestions or problem-solving unless you are included in the discussion.
  • Show respect for the space by always cleaning up after yourself. Eat and drink only in designated areas.
  • Sign in upon arrival for performance. Sign in only for yourself.
  • To the best of your ability, play every performance respecting your audience regardless of its size. Play as directed with no alterations for your own gain or because of the advice of critics, family or friends.
  • Be quiet backstage when the audience is in the theatre.
  • No vocal warm-ups in common areas –green room, dressing room—after half hour call.
  • Check ALL props you use in the show prior to EVERY performance. Make sure all are in working order and follow any safety protocol involving firearms, pyrotechnics or weapons.
  • Report promptly to stage management’s “places” call.
  • After use, return properties to the prop table.
  • Smoking, drinking and eating in costume are forbidden.
  • Never use alcohol or drugs prior to a performance.
  • Remain backstage while in makeup and costume (unless otherwise directed to do so).
  • Hang up or put away your costume as instructed after use.
  • Keep offstage until the audience is completely cleared from the house.
  • Instruct visitors to meet you in the lobby following the performance. Only personnel directly involved in the show are allowed in the backstage/dressing areas.
  • Keep your personal dressing/makeup station neat and orderly using only the space allotted to you.
  • Never borrow another actor’s supplies such as makeup, cleaning items, without permission.
  • Remove all personal items from theatre promptly after closing performance.
  • Return any rented script material (sides, music, etc.) properly erased of your markings and in good order to the stage manager on closing night.

As a seasoned professional in the field of theatre, I have accumulated extensive hands-on experience in various roles, from performing on stage to working behind the scenes. My involvement spans acting, directing, and production, providing me with a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics involved in creating a successful theatrical production. I've collaborated with diverse teams, navigated the challenges of live performances, and honed my expertise in adhering to the established guidelines and protocols essential for a seamless theatre experience.

Now, let's delve into the concepts presented in the provided guidelines for attending or working in professional theatre, covering the perspectives of an audience member, crew member, scene shop, and performers:

Audience Member:

  1. Ticket Etiquette:

    • Turn in or inform the box office if unable to use the ticket.
  2. Punctuality:

    • Arrive and find your seat before the curtain.
  3. Behavior During Performance:

    • No eating in the theater.
    • No talking with fellow audience members.
    • No use of cell phones or noisemaking devices.
    • No use of laser pointers.
    • Remove hats during the performance.
    • Avoid strong perfumes or cologne.
  4. Intermission and Post-Performance:

    • Return promptly after intermission.
    • Stay seated until houselights come up.
    • Take trash and program when leaving.

Crew Member:

  1. Professionalism:

    • Arrive early and sign in on time.
    • Wear appropriate clothing.
  2. Communication:

    • Refrain from unnecessary talking backstage.
    • Avoid talking to actors except for show-related business.
    • Acknowledge stage manager's calls with a polite "thank you."
  3. Task Management:

    • Perform assigned tasks only.
    • Report broken props to the stage manager.
    • Keep workspace tidy.
  4. Behavior and Technology:

    • No pranks or practical jokes.
    • No use of cell phones or computers backstage.

Scene Shop:

  1. Respect for Tools and Space:

    • Ask before borrowing tools/materials.
    • Clean as you work.
    • Avoid talking to someone using power tools.
  2. Safety and Communication:

    • Report broken tools.
    • Warn others of hazards.
    • Call out when moving rigging or stage elevators.
  3. Professionalism:

    • Refrain from foul language.
    • No horseplay in the shop or onstage.
  4. Technology and Conduct:

    • No use of cell phones or computers.

Performers:

  1. Preparation and Commitment:

    • List schedule conflicts before casting.
    • Audition for all roles.
    • Report to fittings on time and prepared.
  2. Rehearsal Etiquette:

    • Be attentive.
    • Write down notes and blocking.
    • Observe off-book deadlines.
  3. Professional Conduct:

    • Respect stage managers, designers, and crew.
    • No disputes with directors.
    • Do homework outside of rehearsals.
  4. Backstage Protocol:

    • No cell phones or computers.
    • Clean up after yourself.
    • Eat and drink only in designated areas.

By adhering to these guidelines, both audience members and theatre professionals contribute to a harmonious and successful theatrical experience, fostering a positive and respectful environment within the theatre community.

Theatre Etiquette | Department of Theatre and Cinema (2024)

FAQs

What is proper theatre etiquette? ›

Do not talk with fellow audience members during the play. There is no use of cell phones or noisemaking devices during the performance. Please silence them before the performance. This includes texting ……the screen is a big distraction to those audience members who are both around and behind you.

What are the 7 rules in theatre audience etiquette? ›

7 Rules of Theatre Audience Etiquette
  • Arrive on time.
  • Come back from the interval on time.
  • Turn off your phone.
  • Keep quiet.
  • Don't take photos or record.
  • Don't rattle packets.
  • Stay seated and don't fidget.
Feb 23, 2024

What is the etiquette for operating theatre? ›

Never touch or approach sterile personnel or equipment unless you are scrubbed and gowned. room whilst the patient is being anaesthetised, unless you have sought permission from the patient and anaesthetist beforehand. Be silent or talk quietly whilst in theatre.

Why is it important for us to learn about theatre etiquette? ›

The basis of theatre etiquette = respect.

If students are respectful of themselves, of each other, of the crew members, of the teacher and the director, they're able to grow and develop as actors, as performers, and as people.

What are three rules of theatre etiquette? ›

Audience Etiquette
  • No talking, unless audience participation is requested by the performers. If something must be said, whisper it quickly. ...
  • Use good posture. ...
  • Remove hats. ...
  • Noises off. ...
  • Lights out. ...
  • Snap, crackle, pop. ...
  • Control coughing. ...
  • Avoid other sounds that can disturb the people around you and the performers.

What are 3 important rules for theatre safety? ›

  • No running, joking around or any other type of “horseplay” is allowed.
  • Lift heavy objects properly.
  • Always leave the shop and other work area clean.
  • Leave storage areas organized and neat.
  • Accidents should be reported immediately.

What is considered poor theater etiquette? ›

These less than desirable qualities include checking your phones, talking during the performance, and showing up late, to name a few. Knowing and understanding theatre etiquette is vital due to the severity of impact it can have.

What are the 10 rules of etiquette? ›

Here are 10 etiquette rules that everyone should master:
  • Use proper greetings. Always greet people with a smile and a hello. ...
  • Say “please” and “thank you” ...
  • Practice good table manners. ...
  • Be mindful of your language. ...
  • Respect personal space. ...
  • Dress appropriately. ...
  • Be a good listener. ...
  • Put your phone away.

How do you behave in cinema? ›

How to Behave at the Cinema
  1. • Arrive on time.
  2. • Be discriminating about saving seats.
  3. • Stick to your allotted space.
  4. • Choose your seat carefully.
  5. • Turn off your phone. ...
  6. • Eat considerately. ...
  7. • Minimise talking.
  8. • Be child-aware.
Aug 17, 2023

Can you go to the toilet during theatre? ›

3. Go to the toilet BEFORE the show starts. We know that queues for the toilet in a theatre can be as long as the Nile, but getting up during the performance to empty your bladder is not acceptable, it's distracting to those around you and often to those on stage.

What is the etiquette for children's theatre? ›

During the performance, listen and watch closely. Talking during the performance will disturb others around you, and you may miss the best part. If you think something is funny, it's OK to laugh. If you like something a lot, applaud.

What happens in theatre? ›

Theatre or theater is a collaborative form of performing art that uses live performers, usually actors or actresses, to present the experience of a real or imagined event before a live audience in a specific place, often a stage.

What is the most important rule of audience etiquette? ›

Stay quiet throughout the show.

Aside from a ringing cell phone, talking during a performance is the most distracting offense of theatre etiquette. Don't turn to your neighbor and ask what's going on. Hold out until intermission. The more you talk, the more the people around can't hear the people onstage.

How has theatre etiquette changed over time? ›

Up until recent times, visiting the theatre was an occasion to dress up. In fact, in the 19th and 20th century, white tie dress was the correct attire but over the last few decades this dress code has become something of the past. However we have now gone to an all time low!

Where is etiquette important? ›

Whether you're talking to a friend, speaking in class, trying to land a job at an interview, or in giving a presentation in the workplace, knowing the right way to communicate with others is essential.

What are the 6 rules of backstage etiquette? ›

Before you head to the theatre, make sure you know your backstage etiquette!
  • Be on time for your call. ...
  • Stay nourished during long show days. ...
  • Remain quiet backstage. ...
  • Listen and respond quickly to any instruction. ...
  • If you can see the audience, they can see you! ...
  • Bring extra layers.

How should you behave in a theatre? ›

Like eating – talking during a show is the height of bad theatre etiquette. The audience is there to listen to the actors or singers, not you! Discuss the performance during the interval or after the show, but not during. When the house lights go down, your voices should switch off, too.

What are the key backstage etiquette rules? ›

Do not eat or drink backstage. Cast and crew should not talk backstage except for show related business. Crew members should not talk to actors except for show related business - it may break their concentration. Headsets are used only for communication required during production such as calls, warnings, and cues.

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