Four factors that affect business growth (2024)

As a business owner, a key objective is to see your business succeed in growing profitably. But to achieve this, it is important to understand what the factors are that really impact profitable business growth.

As with anything, there are a range of variables that influence growth potential. Access to finance, human resources, management skills, creativity and the ability to spot an opportunity can all truly drive profitability.

However, as a small business, where can you apply pressure to maximum effect? Which are the best levers to pull without wasting time and energy trying to do everything? Here are the four key areas that is recommended you to pay particular attention to when looking to grow your business.

1. Business structure and management

When you start out, your business is likely to be structured around you as the entrepreneur and your own abilities and resources. However, as the business scales and begins to take on employees in various business functions, that structure begins to mutate into something else.

In order to drive profitable growth, this structure will need to be reviewed and such decisions will impact the business’ goals and performance. Consider different types of structure – such as functional, divisional or matrix structures – and figure out which would fit your business best and drive the highest levels of performance. Bear in mind that clear leadership is fundamental, so ensure everyone in your management team is competent, effective and aligned.

Furthermore, as the business evolves, different structures may become more appropriate. Transitioning between structures is possible, but may require a level of change management so shouldn’t be taken lightly.

2. External factors

Whilst your business structure can be fully controlled, external factors that have a significant effect on your business’ success can, unfortunately, not be influenced. These factors include the cultural, political and economic conditions of the region in which you operate, but also such conditions at a global scale.

So while you don’t have control over these factors, what you can do is ensure you carry out regular environmental monitoring and market sensing to stay on top of market developments and understand how these will affect your business now, in the next few years and over the longer term.

Don’t limit this to your immediate market, as something that happens in a related (or sometimes even unrelated) market on the other side of the world can impact your business – and if you’re the first among your competitors to respond to this, there’s your competitive advantage.

3. Behavioural and personal traits

A business owner’s behaviour, personality and attitude can definitely impact the growth of the business. Your management ability and leadership style deeply affect the performance and outputs of the team, not to mention the retention of your best employees.

Furthermore, evaluate whether your capabilities – including education and training – are important in your industry sector, and recognise that your social capital influences your extent of access to resources.

Also, think about the ‘personality’ of the business. What is the culture like? To achieve success you need the right kind of people on board. This can happen through good recruitment practices, but also benefits from the ongoing training and development of your people.

4. Location

Depending on your industry, location will have varying levels of impact on your business’ growth. While internet-based businesses may not feel the effects as much, retail and manufacturing, for instance, will notice the difference.

Where your business is based is going to affect the buoyancy of demand in the market on the one hand, while on the supply side, variation in the cost and availability of labour, premises and services will also be a factor.

Other factors to consider are ease of access for customers and suppliers, visibility among the target audience, branding associations (e.g. Paris and fashion, London and finance) and access to support such as industry clusters.

At Cranfield School of Management we have extensive experience and knowledge of what it takes to start and grow a successful business. With over 30 years of working with owner-managers of SMEs on the Business Growth Programme combined with world-class research in business and management, Cranfield is a leading centre for the development and training of business managers and their teams.

This article comes courtesy of Cranfield School of Management, leading centre for the development and training of business managers and their teams.

Four factors that affect business growth (2024)

FAQs

What are the factors that affect business growth? ›

Among particular aspects that need to be considered to ensure your business's constant and steady growth are business structure and management. Things like online presence, credibility, openness to new ideas, and clear articulation of goals will also prove beneficial.

What are the four types of business growth? ›

4 Types of Business Growth
  • Organic business growth. This type is considered the easiest but most effective way of business growth. ...
  • Strategic business growth. This approach works well for long-term goals and companies that have gone through organic growth. ...
  • Internal business growth. ...
  • Partnership or merge business growth.
Jun 29, 2023

What are the four main growth strategies? ›

The four growth strategies
  • Market penetration. The aim of this strategy is to increase sales of existing products or services on existing markets, and thus to increase your market share. ...
  • Market development. ...
  • Product development. ...
  • Diversification.

What are the four factors of small business? ›

A successful small business must have 4 things in their corner – product, market, money & people. Whether you're a startup looking for venture capital or you want to become a successful small business all on your own, there are a few basic – but important – components every business must have.

What are the four factors affecting entrepreneurship growth? ›

Besides economic, social, psychological, and government/political factors, there are many other factors that affect the emergence and development of entrepreneurship.

What are 5 influencing factors of growth? ›

Factors That Affect Growth And Development in kids - Smartivity
  • Genetics. This is one factor we can't really help but transfer to our children without any interference. ...
  • Environment. ...
  • Gender. ...
  • Physical and Mental Well Being. ...
  • Nutrition. ...
  • Family & Social Life. ...
  • Education. ...
  • Play.
Feb 18, 2022

What is Stage 4 of small business growth? ›

Stage 4: Business Renewal or Decline

This can happen for a variety of reasons, such as: Not pursuing opportunities to expand during the maturity stage. Changes to the industry affecting customer demand. Competing businesses having better products or services.

What are the 5 stages of business growth? ›

According to the Harvard Business Review, they are:
  • Existence.
  • Survival.
  • Success.
  • Take-off (growth)
  • Resource maturity.
Nov 4, 2021

What is business 4 business? ›

B4B is a relatively new acronym that stands for business-for-business. It is used to describe a commercial relationship between two businesses that is focused on delighting end-customers and achieving common goals between two businesses.

What are the 4 factors of production in business? ›

There are four factors of production—land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship.

What are the 4 factors in implementing a business plan explain each? ›

Key lessons on the 4 key components of a business plan

The executive summary, marketing plan, key management bios, and financial plan business plan sections are critical and should be included in all business plans. Additional sections can be added to these four when targeting specific purposes and audiences.

How do factors affect the business? ›

10 change factors that can affect a business
  • The environment. Many businesses strive for sustainable business practices in response to the changing climate. ...
  • Economic shifts. ...
  • Social norms. ...
  • Technological developments. ...
  • Talent pool changes. ...
  • Laws and regulations. ...
  • Market trends. ...
  • Growth.
Mar 29, 2023

What are the 5 key business factors? ›

The five critical success factors are strategic focus, people, operations, marketing, and finances.

What are the three main factors that affect business success? ›

Every business needs to address three primary factors in order to succeed. The three primary factors are the market, the solution, and the team. Let's start with a simple framework before diving more deeply into each major factor.

What are the factors that influence growth and development? ›

Environmental factors affecting growth and development include a wide variety of influences such as socio-economic circ*mstances, access to quality education and healthcare, family dynamics, cultural norms, community support, and exposure to toxins or hazards.

What are five factors that may lead to business success? ›

Business success is built on an appropriate amount of investment, sure, but it's also built on talent, on strategy, on hard work and often on a little bit of luck.

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